AMMAN, August 1 (Petra) -- The Ministry of Agriculture has urged farmers and livestock breeders to adhere to preventive agricultural guidelines during severe heatwaves to safeguard crops and livestock and minimize heat-induced damages.

In a statement issued on Saturday, the ministry emphasized the necessity of implementing key precautionary measures, including maximizing ventilation inside greenhouses by opening doors and vents, and utilizing shading materials to lower internal temperatures.

The ministry advised scheduling irrigation during early morning or evening hours, applying supplemental watering for fruit trees, and utilizing modern irrigation techniques to optimize water consumption and reduce evaporation.

Furthermore, farmers were advised to avoid applying chemical pesticides during midday hours, restricting spraying to evenings when necessary to prevent plant scorching and crop damage, while postponing grafting and minimizing fertilization during heatwaves to prevent plant stress.

Regarding livestock, the ministry stressed providing continuous access to clean, cool water for poultry and livestock, avoiding midday grazing, and keeping animals in shaded, well-ventilated areas. It also recommended providing adequate shading for beehives and maintaining nearby water sources.

The ministry encouraged all agricultural producers to monitor weather forecasts, heed official advisories, and consult local directorates and extension agents across governorates to protect production and ensure sector sustainability.

//Petra// AA