Amman, April 25 (Petra) – The World Health Organisation (WHO) called for urgent action to address the growing threat of malaria and to get elimination efforts back on track in the Eastern Mediterranean Region.
In a statement issued by its regional office in Cairo on the occasion of World Malaria Day, observed on Saturday under the theme "Determined to End Malaria: The Power Is in Our Hands, The Duty Is Calling," WHO said the region recorded 11.1 million cases and 22,100 deaths in 2024. It stated that more than one-third of fatalities were among children under the age of five.
The region is off track to meet the targets of the Global Technical Strategy for Malaria (2016–2030), with infection and mortality rates exceeding the 2025 interim targets by seven times, according to the statement.
It attributes the setback to overstretched health systems and disrupted services in several countries.
The organisation identified insufficient funding as a major obstacle to progress, noting that global funding for malaria control stood at $3.9 billion in 2024 less than half of what is required.
It warned that weakened programmes could lead to a resurgence of malaria and reverse years of progress, the statement reads. WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Hanan Balkhi said the organisation has the necessary tools and knowledge to eliminate the disease, calling for sustained investment, stronger health systems and coordinated action.
Balkhi discussed recent scientific advances, including the rollout of malaria vaccines in 25 countries, the distribution of next-generation insecticide-treated bed nets and new treatment approaches.
She discussed Sudan's experience in introducing vaccines and expanding preventive treatment for pregnant women to reduce mortality.
WHO further warned that conflict, climate pressures and population displacement are increasing transmission risks and limiting access to essential health services.
It called on governments and donors to close funding gaps and ensure that medical innovations reach the most vulnerable communities to protect lives and reduce the risk of drug resistance.
Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted through mosquito bites. It is preventable and treatable but can be life-threatening. Infants, young children and pregnant women remain the most vulnerable groups.
//Petra// AK
